What is economy on an airplane? Airplane service classes, air ticket classes

Classification of service areas on the aircraft:

• Economy class

This article will focus on third class service on an airplane. The class of service is indicated in boarding pass and has the following variations of designations: W, S, Y, B, H, K, L, M, N, Q, T, V, X. Which letter will be indicated on your ticket depends only on the airline operating the flight. Each air carrier chooses its designation from the proposed list of possible ones.

The economy class area takes up the largest part, and is usually located in the middle and rear sections of the aircraft.

Pros and cons of economy class on an airplane

Most tourists going on a seaside holiday or people traveling for work prefer to fly in economy class. And the following facts support this:

1. Optimal price-quality ratio at low cost of flights should not be counted on high level service;
2. The lowest cost of air tickets on an airplane is possible only when seated in the economy class of the aircraft;
3. The width of the seats is only 43-46 cm, which may not be entirely comfortable to accommodate people of full build;
4. The distance between the rows is 74-91 cm, depending on the modification of the aircraft and the direction of flight - on international flights, as a rule, legroom may be slightly larger;
5. On long flights, hot meals are provided without a choice of dishes and several types of drinks; on short-distance flights - tea, coffee or soft drinks;
6. The seats in economy class are located quite closely, the distance between the seats is minimal. In one row of the aircraft there can be 6-10 passenger seats, articulated 3-4;
7. Check-in for the flight takes place at the general counter on a first-come, first-served basis. An exception may only be for passengers with small children;
8. Passengers are delivered on board the aircraft by bus in several stages. The buses are often packed;
9. After landing, economy class passengers disembark after those arriving in business or first class;
10. Airplane baggage rules limit the possible weight of hand luggage (no more than 10 kg) and main cargo (no more than 20 kg) for economy zone passengers;
11. The number of blankets and pillows during flights is limited: first of all, accessories are distributed among children on the plane, then the remaining blankets can go to those who managed to contact the flight attendant in order to get a warm blanket.

What are the best seats in economy class?

Not all seats in economy class are equally comfortable. Before your flight, we recommend that you read the material about where the best seats on the plane are so that, if online check-in is possible or during check-in for a flight at the airport, you can take the most comfortable seats on the plane and have a good time on board.

• The most comfortable seats:
  • in order to sleep or enjoy beautiful views, it is better to take a seat by the porthole;
  • If you can’t sleep during flights and prefer to get up often, we recommend taking an aisle seat so as not to wake up your sleeping neighbor every time;
  • Tall passengers should request emergency exit or front row seats at check-in.


• These seats have increased legroom.
  • Worst options:
  • the last row of the aircraft - the seat backs do not recline and are fixed in a strictly vertical position;

the seats located in front of the emergency hatches - for safety reasons, the backs of such chairs also cannot be tilted. Remember, all is not lost if you don't get the chair you want. After all the passengers had taken their seats seats

in economy class and the “boarding completed” sign lights up, look around and assess the situation on the plane. If the plane is not fully loaded, there is a high probability of having good options for free seats. Often on such flights the back rows are empty, where you can sit on several seats at once and get a good night's sleep.

Travelers who fly more or less frequently with the largest Russian airline are able to instantly decipher air ticket data without spending much effort. For them, booking data, time and date of departure, comfort class and its cost are in specially designated columns, the location of which is well known.

Popular destinations of Aeroflot airline

You can purchase a plane ticket in various ways: buy a paper version at ticket offices, book and pay on the official website of the air carrier or through search engines optimized for selecting the desired flights of all airlines. In any case, you should first study the terms of the tariff, which outline the actions that the passenger and the air carrier have the right to take.

The rules of any airline always describe in detail the procedures for purchasing, booking, checking in for a flight, boarding a plane, exchanging and returning tickets of all comfort classes. It is recommended that you read the information, since most clients purchase budget options air tickets. The disadvantage of such flights is that the range of possibilities provided to the passenger is significantly narrowed, so the low price of the flight is not always justified - in an unforeseen situation, you can simply lose all the money paid to the airline.

At the same time, it is not necessary to buy seats exclusively in business class, but if possible, it is better to ignore the cheapest plane tickets. Aeroflot airline has the following tariff schedule:

1. Division of classes in the “economy” group:

• promo;
• budget;
• optimum;
• status.

2. Business class is divided into:

• optimum;
• status.

All classes are individually designated using letters. Among them, there are several categories that are in greater demand than others.

The most budget fare available at Aeroflot airline is suitable, for example. The cost of air tickets is as low and affordable as possible, however, the passenger cannot choose almost any conditions other than the destination. Even the departure and return dates are selected from those proposed by the air carrier. As a rule, such flights are scheduled for the least profitable days and months. The date of the return flight is necessarily fixed, usually falling on Sundays.

The tariff applies to international flights. Flights within Russia have slightly different conditions. A passenger can only stay in the city of arrival for a month. Aeroflot airlines have long introduced a cumulative system of bonus miles. Having flown a certain number of hundreds of miles, the client has the right to demand a free flight or a significant reduction in the price of the air ticket. The website lists flights and bonus miles that are different for all classes. The “economy-promo” group allows you to accrue 25% of the total length of the route.

Flights at this fare are only direct; it is impossible to buy flights with transfers to explore other cities and countries. The option of changing the comfort class to a higher one does not work here either - the client will not be able to pay for the service either with miles or real money. You can return your ticket, but subject to the following conditions:

• Cancellation of a flight 24 hours or more in advance will result in a fine of 25 euros.
• It is possible to return a plane ticket in less than 24 hours only by paying a commission in the amount of 25% of the full price of the ticket and the same service fee of 25 euros.
• A ticket cannot be refunded immediately before departure.
• For domestic flights, it is possible to change several flight criteria by paying a fine of 2 to 4 thousand rubles. Changing the conditions of an international flight will cost the client approximately 100 euros. Air tickets for children under two years old with arrival points located in other countries will cost only 10% of the full fare. Older children fly at full price. If a flight with a child aged 0-2 years takes place inside Russian Federation, then the child has the right to a free flight. For a child under 12 years old, you will have to buy a flight ticket, but at 75% of the price.

The largest number of tickets for Aeroflot airliners are sold at this tariff. The high demand is explained by the optimal ratio of price and the range of services offered. With a relatively low cost of the flight, the service package is more extensive compared to the most budget fare. The return departure date is also fixed, and the choice of dates is limited, but the passenger is not limited by the month of stay in the country or city - the return date can be delayed by six months.

It will also be much faster to accumulate miles with this tariff, because the increase percentage will be 150%. The flight can be made with connections in other populated areas, it doesn’t matter whether they will be in Russia or abroad. The comfort class can be upgraded to a higher one, for example, based on accumulated miles, however, you must first check the conditions for a particular flight, as they vary. The conditions for canceling a flight are quite lenient:

• When returning an air ticket one day or more in advance, the passenger will pay service fee 25 euros for foreign flights and 900 rubles for domestic flights.
• If there are less than 24 hours left before departure, only a quarter of the cost of the air ticket will be deducted without a service fee.
• Once check-in is completed and boarding is announced, the ticket cannot be refunded.
• Exchanging a ticket for flights will require an additional payment of 50 euros; a fine of 100 euros applies only to flights to the United States of America. The benefits and travel conditions for children aged 0-2 years are similar to the previous fare discussed, with one caveat: a child over 2 years old flying without an adult accompanying person will not receive discounts, and the flight will cost the same as for adults.

The most expensive of all Aeroflot airline fares, which is preferred by wealthy citizens whose income allows them to spend decent amounts on air tickets. Of course, the package of services provided for VIP passengers includes all possible conditions, including an indefinite return flight date. The percentage of bonus miles reaches 200.

Staying in the city of arrival is allowed for up to 12 months, and you can get there directly or in transit with any transfer options. If a flight is cancelled, the full cost of the ticket will be refunded without penalties or fees, including change at the time of check-in or boarding. You can also freely change your air ticket to a more suitable date and time.

When flying abroad, a child under 2 years old is provided with an air ticket for 10% of the full price and is entitled to a free flight within Russia. After 2 years, accompanying adults have the right to buy a plane ticket for a child at half the cost.

It should be noted that an economy class flight in the “status” category has almost complete coincidence on the above points. The passenger can choose the date of return himself, already at the point of arrival, where he has the right to spend 12 months. Bonus miles will be awarded at the rate of 200% of the number of miles traveled on the flight.

Returns and exchanges of air tickets are also free, up to cancellation of the flight before boarding. The difference will be in the comfort of the seat and a narrower selection of the menu offered during the flight.

Aeroflot: 90 years at the top

Any experienced traveler needs just one glance at his ticket to get comprehensive information about the flight, booking, prices and rules that apply to a particular class. However, if you do not travel very often, the abundance of tariffs can scare you and make you panic. And this is definitely not worth doing. It’s better to understand once and for all the possible classes and their rules and prices. Deciphering Aeroflot tariffs is not such a difficult task if you know the algorithm.

Please note that it does not matter where you buy the ticket (at the box office, on the website or on the agent’s resource), the main thing here is to familiarize yourself with the fare rules. They assert your rights and the rights of the carrier. They usually cover not only seat comfort, but also regulations regarding return, boarding, and so on. All this is very important if you need to exchange or return tickets. Cheap services are not the most correct selection criterion. It is worth understanding that low price due to only one thing – a huge number of restrictions. The cheaper the ticket, the more there are and the more inconvenient it will be. critical situations. Currently there are the following tariff classes:

1. Promo-economy.
2. Budget-economy.
3. Optimum-economy.
4. Economy status
5. Optimum business.
6. Status business.

For each of them, a letter encoding is also used. It’s worth taking a closer look at the most popular classes.

Promo-economy is considered the simplest and cheapest fare from Aeroflot. But there are a large number of restrictions and prohibitions. It’s difficult to call it convenient. Aeroflot calls this booking class suitable for students and budget tourists. An open return flight date is, of course, prohibited here. It is also worth knowing that the date of the return flight here, in principle, cannot be any. You need to be at your destination before the next Sunday, otherwise you simply won’t be able to fly at this fare.

However, if the flight is carried out between Russian cities, then these rules do not apply. You can stay at your destination for no more than a month for any country and city.
Aeroflot has its own bonus system. When there are enough of them, you can get a significant discount or even free ticket. Each flight and class has its own amount. In the case of the economy promo, this is 25% miles.

Transit conditions and transfers are prohibited in this tariff, so you won’t be able to see any country along the way. It is also not allowed to upgrade your service class upon boarding.
The following return conditions apply:

• refund of the ticket if there is more than a day left before departure - with a fee of 25 euros;
• less than 24 hours – a fine of 25% of the ticket price and a total fee of 25 euros;
• You cannot return your ticket right before departure.

If you are flying within Russia, you can change some flight conditions with a fine of 2000-4000 rubles, but for flights abroad it is 100 euros. For children under 2 years old, it provides a 90% discount (in Russia, flights are generally free), but if the child is over two years old, then there are no discounts at all. The exception is Russian flights within the country for children aged 2 to 12 years, then a 25% discount is given.

Economy class optimum Aeroflot: what is it?

This tariff is quite popular because, on the one hand, it is inexpensive, and on the other, there are much fewer restrictions here. Aeroflot sells this economy fare most often. Here, as in the previous case, an open departure date in the opposite direction is not allowed. However, there are no restrictions on the minimum period of stay at the destination. You can stay in the country for a maximum of six months.

The bonus miles here are a solid 150%. Transit transfers are also allowed here. You can upgrade your service class, but each flight has its own surcharge system. In case of return, the following rules apply:

• more than a day - a fee of 25 euros, for Russian destinations - 900 rubles;
• less than 24 hours – 25% of the total amount;
• when landing - prohibited.

You can change flight conditions by paying a fine of 50 euros. But if you fly to America, the amount will be 100 euros. For children under 2 years old, the same discounts apply as in the case of the previous tariffs, but if a child over 2 years old travels alone, unaccompanied, then he is given 0%, and with adults - 25%.

Business status: what are the conditions for this tariff?

There are classes of Aeroflot tickets that are reserved for more presentable clients who are willing to pay many times more for a flight. But such tariffs also have many advantages. An open return flight date is allowed here. Bonus miles are 200%.

You can stay at your destination for up to a year; there is no minimum period. Transit transfers are also allowed. The rules for returning tickets are as follows:

• more than 24 hours in advance - full refund, without any fines or surcharges;
• in less than a day - also a full refund;
• upon registration - full refund.

You can change flight conditions without additional payment. Children under 2 years old travel with a 90% discount (free in Russia). From two years of age a 50% discount is provided for accompanying adults.
It is noteworthy that similar conditions are provided within the economy status tariff. Almost all conditions are duplicated here, including an open return date, a year of stay at the destination and 200% bonus miles.

The return conditions are also duplicated here. There is no need to pay extra for any types of returned tickets, even if you decide to cancel the flight right before departure. What is changing here? In fact, only the quality of service on the flight, the convenience of the seat, the serving of drinks and food.

In contact with

— these are 193 aircraft whose age does not exceed 4 years. Aeroflot is constantly working to improve the quality of customer service. Ticket prices are calculated in such a way that people with different budgets can afford them.

The company offers several tariffs that provide a specific set of services. These are Business, Comfort and Economy. They, in turn, are divided into Premium, Optimum, Budget and Promo. The breakdown of Aeroflot tariffs will be discussed in this article. Their choice affects what class of service you will be provided on board the airliner.

The most favorable tariff, at which the passenger has the right to the maximum number of services, is Business Premium. Change the departure date, refund ticket fees, make changes to an existing reservation- all this can be done if you purchase tickets at this rate.

There is also Business Optimum. It is similar to the first one, but the number of advantages is much less. For date changes, etc. you can only with deduction of a certain amount or with additional payment.

Both of them can be taken with you in your luggage two suitcases weighing 32 kg each and one bag weighing up to 15 kg in hand luggage. Before departure, you can use the Business Class lounge, quickly receive your luggage and be the first to leave. They will also serve you during registration without queues.

Can't find information about tariffs on the company's website? Select the Help button. Next, click “About purchasing a ticket.”

Examples of codes for this tariff - JFM, DFM, IFM, CCO, etc.

There are the same two subsections - Premium and Optimum. Their characteristics are similar to those listed above. The difference is in the weight of the luggage. You can take it with you two suitcases, but weighing 23 kg each. You are allowed to take in your hand luggage one bag up to 10 kg.

You won't be able to board the plane first or claim your luggage right away. Only Business Class passengers enjoy these privileges.

The codes for these tariffs can be as follows - WFM, SFO, ACO, AFM, etc.

The tariffs can be the following - Premium, Optimum, Budget and Promo. Premium comes with the widest privileges. You will be able to change the departure date, you have the right for two pieces of luggage each up to 23 kg.

Aeroflot Economy Class cabin.

What is this Aeroflot Economy Class “Optimum” fare? You get fewer benefits, but they are there. You will have the opportunity to upgrade your service class when booking, choose your seats in advance, and can be combined with the same fares, but in other classes of service. In your luggage you can take one suitcase weighing 23 kg, and hand luggage - up to 10 kg.

The third Aeroflot tariff in the Economy class list is “Budget”. It will not be possible to change the departure date, get your money back for tickets or make changes to your reservation.. According to the number and weight of luggage and hand luggage the rules are no different from Optimum.

Aeroflot Economy Class N may be indicated on tickets. To understand what tariff this is, look at the next two letters that follow it. If FM or FO, then it is Premium. CL or CO is Optimum, and VU and VO are Budget. Same thing with Economy Class E.

The last one is the cheapest - Promo. Buying tickets on it is very difficult. The company provides passengers with the opportunity to purchase a limited number of them and within a certain, short period of time. More information on how you can purchase tickets at the Promo rate can be found in this article.

What kind of Aeroflot Economy Class “Promo” tariff is this? It is designated by its unique codes - RSX and RSO. If you participate in the company's bonus program, you will receive only 25%. Can only be combined with the same rate. There are no restrictions on luggage and hand luggage. You can make changes to your order, but only with an additional payment.

Features of booking classes

When you choose Business Class booking with Aeroflot, you get a lot of privileges. You will be provided full range of SkyPriority services. At the airport, you will spend your time in comfort in the local lounges with enhanced comfort. You will be checked in in advance, you and your luggage will be taken to the plane first.

On the plane you will sit separately from Economy passengers. Ergonomic chairs with cushions, USB sockets, etc. will be at your service. You will be provided with a separate menu. The dishes are prepared by the best chefs and served in porcelain dishes. They will give you a wine list to go with it. It's being updated every 6 months.

To find information about service classes on the company’s website, go back to “Reference Information”. Then select “On Board”.

The Comfort class also has a large number of advantages. You will be sitting on board the plane in comfortable, adjustable chairs. Delicious dishes, which are served in a beautiful setting, will be served to you. To prevent passengers from getting bored during the flight, their seats are equipped with special multimedia system. The flight attendants will take care of your comfort.

In Economy you will be no less comfortable. Ergonomic seats with folding tables and mobile armrests allow you to have a pleasant flight.

For small passengers, entertainment and children's kits are provided. Adults are provided with pillows, blankets and an amenity kit. It consists of slippers and a sleep mask. If you are a vegetarian or diabetic, you will be provided with

separate meals.

Conclusion

Aeroflot tries to satisfy the needs of all its passengers. Three classes of service correspond to different needs - Business, Comfort and Economy. Several tariffs have been formed for them. This makes it possible for people with high, medium and low budgets to purchase tickets.

One of the most profitable ones is Premium and Optimum. All three service classes have them. Economy Class has two additional tariffs - Budget and Promo. You can buy very cheap tickets using them. That's why they are the most popular.
Recumbent))

Banned in search engines?)
Booking class is the letter designation of the quota of seats on a flight corresponding to a particular fare. The class of air ticket determines the service you will receive during the flight. If a regular dinner included in the ticket price is offered to everyone regardless of class, free alcoholic drinks will be provided only to first class passengers. However, if you are flying abroad, and especially to Europe, then it is hardly worth overpaying - even in the economy class of international flights there is quite high-quality service and comfortable conditions that meet European standards. Moreover, you will have to overpay a lot - prices for air tickets from the same company for the same flight can differ twice (if you compare first and economy class). For each fare, the airline has established a booking class N, V, R, M, K, H, B, Y and quotas of seats for sale in this subclass. Moreover, the cheaper the fare, the lower the quota of seats. It is clear that if you sell all the seats at the minimum fare, then the flight is unlikely to be economically justified. Therefore, there are always few cheap tickets. The airline determines in advance (purely technically) how many seats in a given price quota it will sell on the flight. Of course, the division of quotas varies on each flight in each season.
First grade
Р R - supersonic class
F R - premium first class
P F - first class
A A - first class with discount
Business Class
And J - premium business class
B C - business class
D D - business class with discount
Ш Z - business class with discount
S I - business class with discount
Economy class
Yu W - economic premium
C S - economy class
E Y - economy class
F B - economic with discount
C H - economic with discount
K K - cheap class (economy with discount)
L L - cheap class with discount (economic with discount)
M M - tourist class (economy with discount)
N N - economic with discount
I Q - economic with discount
T T - economic with discount
B V - economic with a discount (youth class)
X X - economic with discount
E E - shuttle tariff; reservations are not allowed; Places are confirmed upon registration
U is the shuttle tariff; no reservation required; places guaranteed
Г G - group class - reservation under certain conditions
O O - economic with discount
The level of service for Class C may be the same or higher than Class Y, but lower than Class J.
The level of service for class M may be the same or lower than for class Y.
When selling with seat numbers, only 16 subclasses can be used; when selling without seat numbers, 26 subclasses can be used.