The capital is often the face of the entire state and a tasty morsel for curious and inquisitive travelers. If you are a true connoisseur of beauty and love its attractions in the field of culture and nature, then you undoubtedly need to see what it is like, the capital of Thailand - Bangkok.
A huge number of tourists come here every year, and in almost any season, hotel rooms need to be planned long before the trip, because they sell out instantly and are in demand all year round. This article will talk about resort capital of Thailand with the necessary details and descriptions of local features for tourists.
Official capital of Thailand
Capital of the Thai kingdom Bangkok is a huge, bustling city, home to about 11 million people , not counting emigrants. The metropolis successfully combines modernity and antiquity. is not only a concentrate national characteristics countries, but also by their manifestation in all their expression. The highest skyscrapers, maximum traffic congestion and wild, noisy nightlife.
All this gives tourists reason to think that the capital of Thailand is not best time for traveling families with children. But is it? Often for family guests the city becomes only a transfer point to their destination in Thailand - quiet and for real luxurious sandy beaches , picturesque landscapes , White sand, palm trees, turquoise clean sea waters and no crowd. However, these people are missing the fact that the famous Bangkok is also cultural capital Thailand and has many unique attractions.
One of the busiest cosmopolitan cities in Asia full of amazingly beautiful palaces, castles and, of course, Buddhist temples. Artificially created water channels, colorful national markets and much, much more.
The capital of Thailand is the center of culture, business, politics and education in Thailand. So why not leave your prejudices and plunge headlong into this exotica?
25 amazing things to do in Bangkok
Internal layout
The city consists of several large districts. Tourists are advised to check out the following:
- Rattanakosin Island,
- China Town,
- Pratunam,
- Silom.
Rattanakosin also called "the highest jewel" , This historical Center cities similar to the American Manhattan. The main temples and palaces are located here.
Chinatown It is distinguished by its huge trade area; here you can find everything that is sold in Russian Chinese markets. Moreover, this perfect place to buy traditional local souvenirs at relatively low prices.
Silom is a paradise for Thai businessmen. It can be considered the center of the city, with many office buildings, expensive luxury hotels and the tallest and most modern skyscrapers. If you want to shop big or see how the people of Thailand do it, you need to go to Siam Square. This is the largest shopping center in the capital. Where fashionable shops, boutiques and supermarkets are located in enviable numbers on the floors of the building. Prices compare favorably with the average throughout the Siam region. Therefore, you should buy gifts for your relatives and loved ones here.
Pratunam– the most popular area for guests of Bangkok, especially Russian travelers. Unlike Siam, there is much less shopping centers, however, there are also quite shops and markets – ideal place for shopping lovers . The most interesting attraction of Pratunam is the most high tower Bangkok Sky Tower eighty-four floors.
Climatic conditions
Air temperature in Bangkok practically does not change throughout the year, staying at +25 to +40 degrees. In the evening and at night, the temperature does not drop significantly, which pleases those who like to take a late tour of local bars and other entertainment venues. All that remains is to remember what lasts from the end.
Humidity can reach ninety percent, at this time many mosquitoes appear in the city, and you can experience frequent short showers, especially in the evenings and nights. The hottest period is from to June. Ultraviolet rays are merciless at this time of year. Tourists who cannot tolerate high temperatures are better off choosing other months for their trip.
Transport in Bangkok
Getting around the capital of the country "thousands of smiles" possible by fairly affordable means of transport - buses and minibuses . They are also good because almost everyone is equipped with air conditioning. One trip costs 11-19 baht. Sometimes routes run even at night.
Taxis here have a sonorous name "Knock Knock". They are great for dealing with busy traffic. Driver on a bicycle or motobike and a comfortable seat with a canopy. What not great way move from one market to another?
The main thing is to ask the cost of the trip before getting into a tuk-tuk, otherwise you can end up in an awkward situation, because many people inflate the price exorbitantly.
For those who are not afraid of extreme sports, Bangkok offers "motor taxi" . It's just a motorcycle where the passenger can sit directly behind the driver. The classic type of taxi is also present in the city. There are two types - with and without built-in counters. You can and should bargain with taxi drivers when discussing the cost before the trip.
You can also take a ride on the elevated metro, which consists of only two lines. The cost of the trip depends on the number of distances or stations covered. Drive by "hare" This system will not work at all, since the turnstile at the exit scans the ticket with the distance covered.
It is better not to rent cars in Bangkok. Driving on the left and heavy traffic on the roads will only irritate an unaccustomed tourist. And traffic jams can seriously ruin your plans for the day.
Baht
It's worth remembering that nowhere in the capital will tourists accept dollars . You can only pay in local currency – baht. According to the exchange rate, it is impossible to exchange rubles for Thai money, so any amount that you plan to spend on the trip must first be exchanged for dollars and only then for baht.
Pictured is the capital of Thailand
Capital: Bangkok
Bangkok is the capital and one of the largest cities Thailand. Previously, on the site of what is now the largest and modern city In Thailand there was a small trading village and part-time port called Bangkok. Translated from Thai - the place where olives grow. The capital is inhabited by about 9 million people.
The full name of the city is: Krun Thep Mahanakhon Amon Rattanakosin Mahintarayutthaya Mahadilok Phop Nopparat Ratchathani Burirom Udomratchaniwet Mahasathan Amon Piman Avatan Sathit Sakkathattiya Vitsanukam Prasit - the name is listed in the Guinness Book of Records as the longest name in the world. Children at school learn the name of the city by heart, but few local residents are able to remember and repeat the name.
Official language Thailand – Thai language, and the state currency is the Baht (THB). The exchange rate of the Baht against the Russian ruble is: 100 THB = 89 RUR.
Thailand is a popular resort among foreign tourists, which attracts with its nature, climate, as well as low prices and quite high service.
Residents of Bangkok and other Thai cities are religious, they revere the elderly, teachers, and the royal family. A tourist is highly discouraged from pointing a finger at images of the royal family or saying unflattering comments, otherwise he risks going to prison, since the royal family in Thailand is revered as sacred.
Royal Palace- one of the most beautiful sights of the country's capital. The palace consists of several buildings, some of which are still considered government buildings, but the royal family has not lived here for a long time. The construction of the palace itself began in 1782. The total area of the palace is 218 thousand square meters. You should not enter the territory of the palace in beach or open clothes, since there are also several temples on the territory of the palace, which implies the presence of an appropriate appearance.
The Marble Temple, which is only a little over a century old (and by the standards of Thailand’s attractions, this is not at all a significant “age”), has become one of the favorite temples among local residents. The marble from which the temple was built was brought from Italy. The construction was closely monitored by King Rama V. The entire complex shines with white marble, from which the name of the temple follows.
Crocodile farm - definitely included in excursion program, this is something that will really make the audience tickle their nerves. The crocodile farm not only houses and breeds some of the most dangerous predators, but also organizes spectacular shows. Watching crocodile tamers stick their heads into the predator’s mouth is not a sight for the faint of heart. The nursery houses about 60,000 crocodiles various types. In addition to crocodiles, you can see monkeys, shooting galleries, and birds here.
Thailand is the most popular holiday destination throughout Southeast Asia. Here you can find not only the most diverse types of entertainment, but also your compatriots, because tourists from Russia really like the resorts of Thailand.
In the vastness of the kingdom you can find a quiet and cozy place for family vacation, stormy entertainment programs at night, a huge number of different kinds sports entertainment, privacy on separate islands away from everyone, and much more. The only thing that depends on you is to choose the right tour to Thailand so that it includes all your wishes.
As for living in Thailand, the choice of housing will also surprise you. The hotel base here is designed for different budgets, from luxury villas on individual islands to eco-bungalows that adorn the entire coast.
It is important to consider that the lion's share of your vacation will still take place outside the hotel, since excursions, beaches and various interesting establishments will occupy more than half of your attention. Special attention should be paid to wedding ceremonies, which are often held in Thailand. Such events are often done in both European and Buddhist styles.
Such a wedding will be remembered for many years, because the beautiful landscapes of Thai nature and the most important people nearby - this is happiness. By ordering a classic tour to Thailand, you will most likely get the opportunity to enjoy the beauty of Bangkok - the capital of the kingdom, with its sights and temples, and immediately after tourist education you will go on vacation to one of the resorts, namely:
Resorts of the Andaman Sea:
- Phuket (one of the most big islands in the vastness of the whole of Thailand, a hectare of which contains an innumerable number of attractions and more than a dozen beaches, each of which is famous for its audience and peculiarity);
- Khao Lak (distinguished by untouched and pristine nature, perfectly clean beaches, relaxation and recreation centers, as well as a large number of schools for divers);
- Krabi (a resort that is an entire province, on the territory of which there are huge and beautiful rocks, reminiscent of the famous science fiction film "Avatar", as well as beaches, which are surrounded on all sides by green jungle. Despite such an amount of green and living nature, the infrastructure for tourists is fully prepared, so you don’t have to get used to wild conditions);
- Phi Phi (a resort that includes several small islands of extraordinary beauty that annually attract large crowds of divers. In the evening, parties and fire shows are held on the coast);
- Koh Yao Noi (this resort is chosen by tourists who want to get away from the hustle and bustle of the world and enjoy the beauty of the Thai sea and beach).
Resorts of the Gulf of Thailand of the South China Sea:
- Pattaya (it is to this resort that we should say words of gratitude for the fact that Thailand has opened up to the world as a tourist country. Pattaya has an incredible amount of entertainment, establishments and beaches for tourists, but the holiday is designed mainly for the adult category of holidaymakers);
- Samui (is the third largest island in Thailand, which is famous for its incredibly long coastline and countless coconut palms);
- Koh Chang (a resort that will delight you with the beauty of Thailand’s nature, will give you the opportunity to relax peacefully, as well as have a good and interesting time with your children, because almost 50 percent of its territory is reserved for national parks);
- Koh Phangan (a place that is a reference point for tourists who are used to having a blast while on vacation, as this is where the famous “Full Moon Party” beach parties take place);
- Hua Hin or Cha Am (an elite type of resort in Thailand, where the entire royal family often comes. All hotels in this area have at least 4 stars and are built in the best traditions of the English style).
What is the climate in Thailand?
If you want to buy a tour to Thailand, then for the most comfortable and have a nice rest It is very important to know about the climate in the kingdom. Forecasters divide the weather conditions in Thailand into the 3 most pronounced categories - dry weather, rainy and cool. The hottest period of time includes the time period from March to May, when the minimum amount of precipitation falls, but the air temperature reaches +40 degrees Celsius.
However, even with such warmth, moisture collects and pours out in monsoons at the end of May. It rains the most from May to November, but don’t think that summer in Thailand is rainy every day. Tropical downpours can be very heavy and heavy, but they never last longer than a day. Thais are already accustomed to the fact that after a heavy downpour for 2-3 hours, they can go to the beach and calmly sunbathe, enjoying the sun.
October and November are not very suitable for holidays, since during these months the ground has already absorbed moisture, and due to heavy rains there may be floods. But, with the onset of December, the rains are completely removed from the territory of the kingdom, giving way to a dry and moderately hot climate. The air temperature in winter reaches +30 degrees Celsius, and tourists begin to attack all resorts in Thailand in full swing. It follows from this that holidays for tourists in Thailand are available all year round, since the monsoons only make the holiday more interesting and colorful.
What is the currency and time in Thailand?
There is a fairly acceptable difference of +4 hours between Moscow and Thai time. Thanks to the not very large gap, acclimatization is quite easy and painless even for small children. In Thailand they use the baht, one unit of which is equal to 100 satang. If you are already at the resort, then they will not want to take anything from you other than the local currency, so you should immediately change it at the exchanger for the necessary bills.
You should not trust the lonely currency traders who are on duty at train stations and airports, since the most best course will be in banks. It is preferable to take dollars with you, and the most favorable rate when exchanging dollars for baht is for bills of 100 and 50 denominations.
Do I need a visa to travel to Thailand?
If you are going on a vacation to Thailand, which will not exceed 30 days, then you will not need a visa. The border crossing stamp is placed in the international passport at the airport of arrival. It is also important to know that you can visit Thailand without applying for visa documents several times a year.
The only condition is spending time in the country, which does not exceed a total of 90 days in six months. Documents, namely a foreign passport, must be valid for at least 30 days, including the first day of vacation. It is very important to add that some airlines do not accept on board tourists whose passports are valid for less than 6 months.
So in controversial situations, your issue will be resolved by the airline employees themselves. To avoid any emergency situations, it is better to clarify these details in advance. For tourists who have planned a vacation for more than 30 days, you need to apply for a visa in advance. These procedures are carried out in all Embassies and Consulates of the country. To apply for a visa, you must have the following items with you:
- 45 USD
- 4 working days to wait for documents to be processed;
- international passport, valid for at least 6 months.
When crossing the border with such a visa, a stamp is placed for 2 months of stay. The period of stay is allowed to be extended only once for an additional month at any branch of the Immigration Bureau within the country, by paying a certain amount. Visa fees, which usually does not exceed about 2000 baht.
Geography of Thailand
The Kingdom of Thailand is located on the territory of Southeast Asia, and the country itself on the map resembles the head of an elephant, where the eyes are symbolized by the glorious capital Bangkok, and the trunk is the long south, which is completely filled with a huge amount of popular resorts. The eastern part of Thailand is washed by the Andaman Sea, where most of the famous resorts are located.
From the east, Thailand is washed by the Gulf of Thailand of the South China Sea, and from the west - Andaman Sea. It borders on the east with Cambodia and Laos, on the west with Myanmar, and on the south with Malaysia. It is very important that the relief of Thailand is very diverse, including both plains and hills, as well as high cliffs. Thanks to such rich nature, the kingdom accommodates more than 70 different national parks And nature reserves which are visited by tourists every year.
Thailand also includes many small and large islands located in coastal waters, the largest of which are famous resorts Phuket, Chang and Koh Samui.
What language and religion predominates in Thailand?
An overwhelming number (just over 90 percent) of Thais practice Buddhism. This religion leaves a rather serious imprint on their lives, so it is in Thailand that you will notice a very caring attitude towards all living beings. Thais take great care of animals, raise children in calmness and affection, but tourists are revered and shown the highest degree of respect.
There are a huge number of temples for pilgrimage in the kingdom; even on the smallest island there is always a building (if not a temple, then a small pagoda) for religious people. Big cities Thailand is developing a little faster, so that on their territory, in addition to temples, you can find entire centers for spiritual development. It is noteworthy that quite a large part of them happily accept foreigners.
The Thai language is very beautiful and easily fits into songs, because it is classified as tonal. So if you put stress on the same word in different variations, you may end up with a completely different meaning.
An interesting fact is that the Thais do not have such a word as “hunger”, but there are several words for “smile”. There is definitely no need to worry about the language barrier, since most Thais speak English, since the country has been completely touristic for a long time. Some also speak Russian.
Features of cuisine in Thailand
If you have bought a last minute trip to Thailand, then the first thing you need to do is try Thai cuisine upon arrival, as it deserves special attention. The main ingredients of the cuisine in the kingdom of sun and sand are the following:
- rice,
- noodles,
- seafood,
- meat,
- vegetables,
- fruits.
It is very important to note that in Thailand there is simply a huge assortment of fruits, which is the most affordable for tourists among Southeast Asian countries. As for dishes, there are also countless variations.
Lovers of spicy soups, adherents of vegetarian cuisine and, especially, seekers of something unusual and exotic, like egg noodles with green mango and grated nuts, will find a treat here. Another advantage is that you can buy incredibly tasty food both in an elite restaurant and in an ordinary cafe by the road for local residents. Street food in Thailand is a whole culture, which includes night markets, entire benches and tables with exotic goods and delicacies.
Thanks to the huge abundance of fruits in the country, freshly squeezed juices are in demand among tourists, which cost ridiculous money compared to our prices.
What are the holidays in Thailand?
Celebrations in Thailand are a whole separate world, which includes pathos, pomp and an incredible number of people. Having attended at least one big holiday, you will forever leave in your memory a bunch of unforgettable and bright moments. The following holidays are considered the most vibrant and popular:
- Flower Festival in Chiang Mai, which is celebrated every year on the first Friday of February.
- Chinese New Year, which is considered the most important holiday and is widely celebrated throughout the country, falls at the beginning of February, but every year this date falls on a different date.
- Songkran or Thai New Year falls in the month of April, and on this day it is customary to pour water on each other and sprinkle talcum powder, so that an ordinary walk along the street can turn into a real carnival.
- Loi Krathong is celebrated on the first full moon of November and is considered one of the most beautiful holidays, as at this time there is a massive launch of paper lanterns and boats made of palm leaves.
- The king's birthday is celebrated on February 5 and this is considered an official day off, and parades and carnival processions take place on the streets of the cities.
Features of medicine in Thailand
Thailand is considered tourist country, but has a fairly well-developed medicine with its own characteristics within the country. main feature Thai medicine is that it combines modern technology with Eastern healing traditions. It is important to note that a large number of tourists come to the kingdom precisely for the purpose of improving their health.
However, as good as medicine is in Thailand, it is also expensive. So if an unpleasant situation happens to you, you will have to leave a decent amount at the hospital. To avoid such unpleasant situations, it is very important to pre-purchase medical insurance that could cover all your costs.
When buying a tour to Thailand, like to any other new country, you should study all the intricacies of folk culture, their rules of behavior in society, and the like. So that you do not feel awkward and strange in Thailand, we bring to your attention the following features of behavior in the country:
- Smile (try to smile more often and be very friendly, since Thais are friendly people, but they do not know how to perceive negativity. In no case should you mention monks, the King or his family in your discussions - Thais consider such talk offensive).
- Dreskod (when visiting temples and monasteries, you must cover your feet and take off your shoes, because otherwise you will show your disrespect for their shrine).
- Patting on the shoulder (patting on the shoulder among Thais is a bad gesture, but touching the head can generally cause a storm of negative emotions, because according to their beliefs, the human spirit is contained there).
- Export of souvenirs (it is strictly prohibited to export figurines depicting Bodhisattvas and Buddha, more than 13 centimeters in height, as well as monastic begging bowls. The only exception will be people who present a license from the Department Visual arts Thailand).
By following all the above rules, you can have a wonderful vacation by purchasing a tour to Thailand.
Many have heard about the “land of smiles” and the luxurious resorts of the Andaman Sea, but not everyone has a clear idea geographical position Thailand. Why is it hot there in December, how long does it take to fly there and what states border the kingdom? In this article we will answer all the questions regarding the location of Thailand on the world map.
Where is Thailand on the mainland
The Kingdom of Thailand belongs to Southeast Asia region. If we talk about a narrower localization, then this is the Indochina Peninsula and (partially) Malacca. The territory of Thailand is washed by two seas - the South China (more precisely, the Gulf of Thailand) and the Andaman.
The country lies in a tropical climate zone, which makes it attractive for the resort business. The annual cycle is somewhat unusual for Europeans, since it is divided into three key seasons:
- summer (March-May);
- rainy season (June-September);
- cool season (October-February).
Where to look for Thailand on the world map
Finding Thailand on the map is quite easy. You can start your search from India, mentally moving east from it, or from China, making an imaginary journey to the southeast of it. The Pacific and Indian oceans will serve as water landmarks.
Thailand is located in the central regions of Southeast Asia, closer to the equator. Thanks to the tropical climate and tropical monsoons, local residents are able to harvest crops several times throughout the annual cycle.
There are not many “year-round” resort states in the world. One of them is Thailand. The north of the kingdom is covered with tropical deciduous forests, the humid south is covered with evergreen tropical thickets.
Relief
The territory of the kingdom is dominated by low-lying, flat-type terrain. The course of the Chao Phray River passes through the Menam Lowland, which is bounded on the south by the Gulf of Thailand, and on the north it abuts the Luang Prabang Range and the Phipannam Highlands. The west of the country is also high-mountainous - there are the Bilau, Tanentaunji and Khunthan ridges, which stretch all the way to Malacca.
The highest peak in Thailand is located in the north-west of the country - Mount Doi Inthanon. Its height is 2559 m. As for the southeastern borders of the kingdom, they pass through the Kravan mountain range, and in the south of Malacca flat terrain prevails.
Water resources
Thailand's natural resources are not limited to its seas. There are many large rivers flowing through the kingdom, and there are many beautiful lakes and reservoirs. The Mekong and other river basins are fed primarily by rainwater, so level fluctuations are periodically observed.
The main artery of the country is the Chao Phraya River. The next most important are the Mekong and Salween. If you move to Malacca, you will be able to admire the most beautiful mountain streams.
The most large lake in Thailand - Thaleluang. Then (if we take the area as a basis) there are numerous reservoirs: Chiaulan, Sirikit, Ubon Ratna, Khaulem.
How long does it take to fly to Thailand?
Duration of air travel from Moscow to Bangkok averages 9.5 hours. This figure cannot be called final, since the flight is influenced by a number of factors. These include weather conditions, aircraft type and air corridor.
In addition, you need to take into account the nature of the flight: you can take a ticket on a direct route or save money and fly to Thailand from Moscow with transfers.
Neighbours
In the west, where the Andaman Sea extends, Thailand borders Myanmar. The northeastern borders separate the kingdom from Laos, and the eastern borders from Cambodia. The southern territories of Thailand abut Myanmar.
Cost of the trip
Prices for trips to Thailand range from $750 to $1,500. Here are some popular destinations(price is indicated in USD, flights from Moscow):
| Where is the trip? | Price |
|---|---|
| Pattaya | 750 |
| Krabi | 910 |
| Phuket | 1400 |
| Koh Chang Island | 1440 |
| Samui | 1460 |
We have described it in detail. Now anyone can cook it.
Go ahead and look at best beaches Ko Chang. Now you will know that good beaches there is not only in Phuket.
If you don’t yet know which sea is washed by Thailand, then the page will reveal this information.
- Getting on a plane don't forget about the time difference, which is 4 hours relative to Moscow time.
- In Thailand, the food is very tasty, but it has one insidious feature - spiciness. Thai spices will liken your breath to the exhaust from the mouth of a dragon.
- Experienced tourists who have visited the Thai islands on excursions advise being careful with the inhabitants of the local beaches - crabs.
- In cafes and restaurants, eat what the locals eat. You can't go wrong.
- Respect for Thai culture is the basis for a successful holiday. Thais will certainly come to your aid if you don’t go too far (for example, by insulting the king or falling into a temple in shorts).
- Found cheap flights? Book immediately!
Here is a map that clearly shows the location of the country on the globe:
Video with tips on food, prices, tax refunds and night markets in Thailand:
Thailand is a country located in Southeast Asia. It occupies the southwestern part of the Indochina Peninsula and the northern half of the Malay Peninsula.
From the southwest, the country is washed by the Andaman Sea and the Gulf of Malacca, which belongs to the basin Indian Ocean. In the southeast, Thailand faces the Gulf of Thailand South China Sea, which is part of the Pacific Ocean.
A detailed map of Thailand shows that coastal zone Thailand contains hundreds of islands. The largest of them is Phuket, whose area is 543 km 2.
Thailand on the world map: geography, nature and climate
Thailand has four neighbors on the world map. It borders on the west and northwest with Myanmar, on the northeast with Laos, on the southeast with Cambodia and on the south with Malaysia. Thailand stretches strongly from south to north. With an area of 514,000 km 2, along the parallels its length is 1800 km, and from east to west at its widest point it does not reach 600 km. Near the border with Siam on the Malay Peninsula, this figure decreases to 11 km.
The country has a fairly extensive coastline- 3219 km. The coast of Thailand, especially the western one, is heavily indented by bays.
Geographical position
The relief of Thailand is extremely diverse. The northern part of the country and the areas bordering Myanmar are represented mountain ranges and arrays. It is here on the map of Thailand in Russian that you can find highest peak country - Mount Doi Inthanon (2559 meters).
The eastern regions are occupied by the Khorat Plateau, rising from the border with Cambodia to the west from 150 to 500 meters. Between them, right up to the shores of the Gulf of Thailand, is the Menam Lowland, represented by fertile alluvial plains. On the Malay Peninsula, the country's territories are represented by plains surrounding compact mountain ranges. Water resources the countries are great.
There are many deep rivers in Thailand. The largest and most important of them is Menam. Its length is only 372 km, but numerous tributaries expand its bed closer to the mouth to 800 meters in width. There are not many large lakes in the country. The largest - Lake Thaleluang - barely exceeds 1000 km 2 in area. However, Thailand boasts an abundance of artificial reservoirs formed by dams of large rivers.
Animal and plant life
Due to the varied terrain, the country's nature is quite rich. Up to a quarter of Thailand's area is covered by forests. In the mountainous northern regions, deciduous tree species such as sandalwood, sal and teak are common. However, in some places you can find areas of mixed forests with oaks and pine trees. The southern regions are represented by evergreen tropical forests. Yang, bamboo, pandan, ficus and many types of palm trees are found here in abundance. East End The country is occupied by vast savannas, which were the result of uncontrolled deforestation in the last century. These areas are characterized by acacia, eucalyptus and casuarina. Coastal regions are occupied by mangroves.
The lands of Thailand are inhabited by a large number of large animal species. Here you can meet elephants, gibbons, bears, wild boars, tigers, leopards, and lemurs. The reptile population of Thailand is represented by more than one hundred and fifty species.
Climate
Due to its significant elongation from north to south, Thailand's climate is varied. In general, it can be characterized as subequatorial and in places monsoonal. The average annual temperature of the lowland regions ranges from 22-29°C. In the north, the climate is more continental and the range of seasonal temperatures is slightly higher. The highest temperatures in Thailand are recorded in the savannah eastern regions. Here the thermometer can reach 30°C in winter and 40°C in summer. The amount of precipitation also differs. In flat areas, about 1000 mm falls. There is not much less precipitation in the east. And in mountainous regions this figure can reach 5000 mm per year.
Map of Thailand with cities. Administrative division of the country
Thailand is divided into 76 provinces and a special capital administrative region. A map of Thailand with cities in Russian demonstrates that the country's population of 68,098,000 million people is fairly evenly distributed over the entire area, excluding the most mountainous areas. The capital of the country, Bangkok, has over time formed a gigantic agglomeration of 15,000,000 million people, occupying the territory of five provinces.
Nonthaburi is located 20 km north of Bangkok and is part of its agglomeration. It is also the capital of the province of the same name. One of the agricultural centers of the country, thanks to the abundance of orchards around the city.
Nonthaburi borders the city from the north Pakkret. It is also located on the Menam River and is surrounded by orchards. But one of the city's districts - the island of Koh Kret - is one of the centers of handicraft production in Thailand.
Hat Yai- a city in the southern tip of the country, 50 km from the border with Malaysia. It is the economic center of the southern provinces of the country, as well as an important transport hub for the entire region.
